Across our Early Childhood Education and Care Centres there’s a well-tested theory that sits at the heart of all the activities we plan – it’s that children learn through play.
In the New York Times bestseller ‘The Importance of Being Little’ Author Erika Christakis presents 5 ‘lessons’ and argues for a shift in how we approach Early Childhood.
The book talks about fostering a child’s natural curiosity and love of learning through play, exploration, and strong relationships rather than the current focus on academics in early childhood education.
All four of our Early Childhood Education and Care Centres use the elements from the ‘lessons’ as part of their daily educational practice and have been doing so since their inception, but parents and carers of young children will also find the advice useful.
1. Embrace the Journey
Many caregivers view childhood as a race to get children “ready” for kindergarten or beyond. The Importance of Being Little reminds us that childhood is a valuable journey. Don’t pressure children to achieve specific academic goals at a young age. Focus on creating an environment that sparks their curiosity and allows them to learn and explore at their own pace.
2. Motivation Matters More Than Rewards
Traditional methods often rely on rewards (stickers, praise) and punishments (time-outs) for behaviour management. Christakis argues that these extrinsic motivators can undermine a child’s intrinsic motivation – the natural desire to learn and explore. Instead, focus on open communication and positive reinforcement. Help them understand the impact of their actions and the natural consequences.
3. The Power of Play
Play is not just about fun and games; it’s essential for a child’s development. Through open-ended play (think building blocks, dress-up, imaginative scenarios), children explore their creativity, problem-solve, develop social skills, and learn about the world around them.
4. Building the Foundation
Feeling loved and accepted unconditionally is crucial for a child’s well-being. The Importance of Being Little emphasizes the importance of strong, secure relationships with caregivers. This sense of security allows children to feel safe to take risks, explore their environment, and learn new things.
5. Conversations, Stories, and Songs
Formal lessons aren’t the only way to help your child develop language skills. Everyday interactions like conversations, storytelling, and singing are filled with rich opportunities for language learning. Engage children, ask open-ended questions, and listen.
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